Amazinyo ebhakethi ahlala ehlalaphakathi kwe-60 kunye ne-2,000 yeeyure. Uninzi lufuna ukutshintshwa rhoqo kwiinyanga ezi-1-3. Amazinyo eemele ye-excavator ahlala ehlala500-1,000 iiyure zokusebenza. Iimeko ezigqithisileyo zinokunciphisa oku200-300 iiyure. Olu luhlu lubanzi lubonisa ukuguquguquka okubalulekileyo, nokubaAmazinyo eBhakethi yombungu. Ukuqonda izinto ezinempembelelo kubalulekile kulawulo lwezixhobo.
Izinto eziphambili zokuThatha
- Amazinyo eebhakethi ahlala phakathi kweeyure ezingama-60 nezingama-2,000. Izinto ezininzi ziyatshintsha ukuba zihlala ixesha elide kangakanani. Ezi ziquka izixhobo, uyilo kunye nendlela ezisetyenziswa ngayo.
- Unokwenza amazinyo ebhakethi ahlale ixesha elide.Khetha amazinyo afanelekileyongomsebenzi. Sebenzisa iindlela ezilungileyo zokumba. Zijonge kwaye uzilungise rhoqo.
- Tshintsha amazinyo ee-emele agugileyo ngexesha. Oku kugcina umatshini wakho usebenza kakuhle. Ikwanqanda iingxaki ezinkulu kwaye yonge imali.
Yintoni Eneempembelelo kuBomi baMazinyo eBhakethi?
Izinto ezininzi zigqiba ukuba amazinyo eebhakethi ahlala ixesha elingakanani. Ezi nkalo ziquka izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, ukuyilwa kwamazinyo, umsebenzi awenzayo, iimeko zomhlaba, indlela abazisebenzisa ngayo, nendlela abantu abawagcina kakuhle ngayo. Ukuqonda ezi zinto kunceda ukwandisa ubomi bamazinyo eemele.
Umgangatho weMaterial kunye noYilo
Izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza amazinyo eemele zichaphazela kakhulu ukuqina kwazo. Izinto ezomeleleyo zixhathisa ukunxiba ngcono. Izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zibonelela ngeebhalansi ezahlukeneyo zobunzima kunye nokuqina. Ukuqina kunceda amazinyo ukuba axhathise ukurhawuka, kodwa amazinyo aqine kakhulu anokutyumka kwaye aphuke lula. Ukuqina kunceda amazinyo amelane neempembelelo ngaphandle kokwaphuka.
| Uhlobo lwezinto eziphathekayo | Ukuqina (HRC) | Ukuqina | Nxiba ukuxhathisa | Eyona iSetyenziselweyo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Intsimbi yengxubevange (Casa) | 50-55 | Phezulu | Phezulu | Ukugrunjwa jikelele, isanti, igrabile |
| Intsimbi yeManganese ephezulu | 35-40 | Phezulu kakhulu | Phakathi | Ukwembiwa kwamatye, imigodi |
| Intsimbi yeChromium | 60-65 | Phantsi | Phezulu kakhulu | Izinto ezinzima kunye ne-abrasive |
| I-Tungsten Carbide-Tipped | 70+ | Phantsi | Phezulu kakhulu | Umsebenzi onzima wamatye okanye wokudiliza |
Ubume nobude bamazinyo eemele nawo adlala indima enkulu. Amazinyo abanzi anommandla omphezulu omninzi. Zisebenza kakuhle ekulayisheni ngokubanzi kunye nokugrumba, kwaye zihlala zihlala ixesha elide. Amazinyo atsolo anamanqaku abukhali angcono ukugrunjwa kumhlaba oqinileyo, onomkhenkce okanye onamatye. Banciphisa amandla afunekayo ekumba. Amazinyo amile okwedangatya anika ukuxhathisa okulungileyo ngokuchasene neempembelelo kunye nokuguga. Amazinyo amabhakethi amafutshane angcono kwimisebenzi enempembelelo ephezulu kunye nokucofa, ngakumbi ngelitye. Umzekelo, iCaterpillar Bucket Teeth iza kuyilo olwahlukeneyo ukuze ihambelane neemfuno zomsebenzi othile.
| Uhlobo lwezinyo | Uyilo/Ubume | Nxiba i-Resistance Impact |
|---|---|---|
| UMHLAVA | Yenziwe, ezilolayo | Ukunxiba okugqwesileyo kunye nokuchasana kwe-abrasion |
| HW, F | Iyavutha | Ibonelela ngeyona ndlela iphezulu yokugquma imilebe kunye nokhuseleko |
| RC | Yenzelwe ukuphuculwa kokungena | Igugile ngokulinganayo kwaye imelana neenyembezi, ubomi obude |
| RP, RPS | Yenzelwe ukuqhawuka okukhulu | Ubomi obude kwiimeko zokulayisha, ukungena kakuhle |
| RXH | Yenzelwe ukomelela awona mandla | Ubomi obude kuzo zonke iimeko zokulayisha, uninzi lwamandla abrasive, amandla, kunye nokungena |
Isicelo kunye neMiqathango yoMhlaba
Uhlobo lomsebenzi kunye neemeko zomhlaba zichaphazela kakhulu indlela amazinyo ebhakethi akhawuleza ngayo ukuguga. Ukusebenzisa uhlobo olungalunganga lwebhakethi okanye amazinyo kwizinto eziphathekayo kubangela ukuguga okugqithisileyo. Umzekelo, ukusebenzisa ibhakethi yenjongo eqhelekileyo kwikwari yegranite yenza ukuba iindawo ziguge ngokukhawuleza.
Iimeko ezithile zomhlaba zinzima kakhulu kumazinyo eemele:
- Udongwe olushinyeneyo
- Izinto ezirhabaxa kakhulu njengegranite okanye irubhu yekhonkrithi
- Iimeko ezinamatye
- Igrabile
- Umhlaba omanzi
- Umhlaba onomkhenkce
- Imihlaba erhabaxa
Isanti nayo igqabhuka kakhulu ngenxa yomxholo wequartz. Iquartz kwizinto ezigrunjiweyo ezifana nelitye kunye nokungcola nazo zichaphazela ubomi bokunxiba.
Imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo ifuna iintlobo ezithile zamazinyo:
| Uhlobo lwezinyo | Iimpawu zoyilo | Usetyenziso |
|---|---|---|
| Amazinyo Amatye | Isakhiwo esomeleleyo, amazinyo amade abukhali | Ukwembiwa kwamatye, umsebenzi wekwari, ukudilizwa |
| Amazinyo eNgwe | Uyilo olubukhali, olundlongondlongo olunamanqaku amaninzi | Umhlaba oqinileyo, umhlaba onamatye, umhlaba omkhenkce |
| Amazinyo eNgwe ewele | Amanqaku amabini okuphucula ukungena kunye nokubamba | Umhlaba oqinileyo kakhulu, umhlaba omkhenkce, udongwe oluxineneyo |
| Amazinyo avuthayo | Uyilo olubanzi, olugqabhukileyo lokwandisa indawo yomphezulu | Ukugalela amanzi, umhlaba oxengayo kunye nesanti, ukuhlelwa okulula |
| Amazinyo eBhakethi asemgangathweni | Iprofayili elungelelanisiweyo yokuvelisa kunye nokuqina | Ukumba ngokubanzi, ukulayisha imisebenzi, ukumba imihla ngemihla, ukuphatha izinto eziphathekayo |
Kwiimeko ezinzima ezifana namatye, umhlaba onomkhenkce, okanye udongwe olushinyeneyo, amazinyo elitye kunye nengwe omelele. Zikwahlala ixesha elide. Amazinyo abukhali, atsolo 'V', njenge'Twin Tiger Teeth,' asebenza kakuhle ekwembeni kunye nokugrumba kumhlaba oxineneyo noxineneyo. Nangona kunjalo, banobomi obufutshane benkonzo ngenxa yokuba banempahla encinci.
Ubuchwephesha boMsebenzisi
Indlela umntu asebenzisa ngayo isixhobo ichaphazela ngqo ubomi bamazinyo ebhakethi. Ukusebenza ngokungafanelekanga kubangela ukuba amazinyo aguge ngokukhawuleza. Oku kubandakanya ukugrumba impembelelo, ukulayisha rhoqo, okanye ukusebenzisa ii-engile zamabhakethi ezingachanekanga.
Abaqhubi badla ngokuzisebenzisa kakubi izixhobo. Banyanzela ibhakethi kwizinto eziphathekayo ngaphandle kokucinga nge-engile okanye ubunzulu obuchanekileyo. Oku kwandisa uxinzelelo kumazinyo kwaye kukhokelela kumonakalo kwangethuba. Abaqhubi abanezakhono banokucothisa ukuguga. Bahlengahlengisa ii-engile zokungena, balawule amandla empembelelo, kwaye balawule ukuba balayisha kangaphi ibhakethi. Ngokomzekelo, elinye iqela labakhi labona amazinyo ee-emele aguga ngokukhawuleza xa kwakusembiwa izinto ezinzima. Balungisa ii-engile zabo zokumba. Emva kolu tshintsho, baqaphela ukuphucuka okukhulu kokuqina kwamazinyo.
Ukunciphisa ukuguga, abaqhubi kufuneka:
- Bamba amazinyo nge-engile nobunzulu obuchanekileyo.
- Kuphephe ukulayisha kakhulu ibhakethi.
- Layisha izinto ngokulinganayo.
- Gcina izantya ezifanelekileyo zokusebenza.
Iindlela Zokugcina Isondlo
Ukugcinwa rhoqo kwandisa kakhulu ubomi bamazinyo ebhakethi. Ukhathalelo olukhawulezileyo luthintela imiba emincinci ekubeni ibe yingxaki enkulu.
Abaqhubi kufuneka benze uhlolo lwesiqhelo:
- Ukulola:Lola amazinyo abuthuntu. Oku kuzigcina zisebenza kwaye kuthintela ukunxiba kakhulu.
- Uhlolo:Emva kokusetyenziswa ngalunye, khangela iintanda, umonakalo, okanye ukuguga ngokugqithiseleyo. Faka endaweni nawaphi na amazinyo awonakeleyo ngoko nangoko.
- Ukuthambisa:Gcoba izikhonkwane kunye neehenjisi rhoqo. Oku kunciphisa ukukhuhla kunye nokuguga.
Indlela yokuhlola enzulu inceda ngakumbi:
- Coca ibhakethi:Emva kokusetyenziswa ngalunye, susa ukungcola, igrabile, okanye ikhonkrithi. Oku kuthintela ubunzima obongezelelweyo kwaye kutyhila umonakalo ofihliweyo.
- Jonga iindawo zokusika kunye namazinyo:Jonga ipleyiti yomlomo, izahlulo zeblade, okanye ibolt-edges ukuba zinxitywe. Faka enye indawo okanye ujikelezise imiphetho egugileyo. Jonga izinyo ngalinye ukuba liqinile, liqhekeke, okanye ligugile kakhulu. Faka endaweni nawaphi na amazinyo alahlekileyo okanye awonakeleyo ngoko nangoko.
- Jonga abasiki becala kunye neeadaptha:Khangela ukugoba, iintanda, okanye iintambo ezigugileyo. Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iibholithi kunye nezikhonkwane zokugcina zikhuselekile.
- Jonga izikhonkwane kunye namahlahla:Qinisekisa ukuba zonke izikhonkwane zonxibelelwano ziqatywe igrisi, azonakaliswa, kwaye zikhuselwe ngokuqinileyo. Jongana nazo naziphi na iimpawu zokunxila njengokudlala ecaleni.
- Thambisa iindawo zepivot:Tyala onke amalungu ebhakethi pivot kunye namahlahla njengoko umenzi ecebisa. Sebenzisa igrisi ekumgangatho ophezulu ukucotha ukunxiba.
- Qinisa izibophelelo:Phinda uqinise zonke iibholiti kunye nezibophelelo zokunxiba emva kokucoca. Oku kuthintela iindawo ukuba zikhululeke kwaye zibangele umonakalo.
Kwakhona, jonga ukuguga kwamazinyo kwaye utshintshe amazinyo ngaphambi kokuba ukusebenza kwehle. Umzekelo, tshintsha amazinyo xa aneengcebiso ezingqukuva okanye xa ubude bawo buncipha ngama-50%. Oku kugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokukhusela isakhiwo sebhakethi. Sebenzisa amazinyo e-OEM echanekileyo ngokufanelekileyo kunye nomsebenzi. Ezi nxalenye zibonelela ngokufanelekileyo, izixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kwaye zihlala ziza neziqinisekiso. Ngamaxesha athile jikelezisa amazinyo eemele, ngakumbi amazinyo ekona, anxiba ngokukhawuleza. Oku kusasaza ukunxiba ngokulinganayo kwaye kwandisa ubomi bamazinyo ngamanye.
Indlela yokwandisa ubomi bamazinyo akho ebhakethi
Ukwandisa ubomi bamazinyo ebhakethi konga imali kwaye kunciphisa ixesha lokuphumla. Ukhetho olufanelekileyo kunye nezenzo ezilungileyo zenza umahluko omkhulu. Abanini-zithuthi banokwenza amazinyo ahlale ixesha elide ngokukhetha uhlobo olululo, besebenzisa iindlela zokusebenza ezifanelekileyo, nangokuwalungisa rhoqo.
Ukukhetha aMazinyo aLungileyo kuMsebenzi
Ukukhetha amazinyo eemele achanekileyokuba umsebenzi othile ubaluleke kakhulu. Imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo ifuna uyilo lwamazinyo olwahlukileyo. Ukusebenzisa uhlobo olungalunganga kubangela ukunxiba ngokukhawuleza kunye nomsebenzi ophantsi. Cinga ngezinto ozimbayo kunye nohlobo lomsebenzi owenzayo.
Nazi ezinye iintlobo zamazinyo ebhakethi eziqhelekileyo kunye nezibonelelo zazo kwimisebenzi ethile:
| Uhlobo lweZinyo leBhakethi | IiNzuzo eziPhambili kwiMisebenzi ethile |
|---|---|
| Itshiseli | Yomelele, iguquguquka, kwaye ishiya umzantsi ogudileyo. Ilungele ukucocwa, ukukhuhla, kunye nokucoca imiphezulu kumhlaba oxineneyo. |
| Rock Chisel | Ihlala ixesha elide, iyaguquguquka, kwaye inika ukungena okulungileyo. Ikulungele kakuhle ukucoca kunye nokukhuhla umhlaba oqinileyo okanye onamatye. |
| Ingwe enye | Ibonelela ngokungena okuphezulu kunye nokusebenza kwempembelelo. Ukugqwesa kwimathiriyeli eqinileyo kunye nomhlaba odityanisiweyo wokugrunjwa kunye nokugxumeka kwindawo enamatye okanye exineneyo. |
Amazinyo awodwa angakumbi nawo abonelela ngeenzuzo ezahlukileyo:
| Uhlobo lweZinyo leBhakethi | IiNzuzo eziPhambili kwiMisebenzi ethile |
|---|---|
| Iinjongo jikelele | Ukuguquguquka kwemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo, ezihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala zihlala khona, zineendleko ezisebenzayo zokutshintsha iintlobo zeprojekthi, kwaye kulula ukuzifaka. Ilungele ukugrumba jikelele, ukuhombisa umhlaba, iindawo zokwakha, kunye nomsebenzi oluncedo. |
| Ilitye | Inika ukuqina okukhethekileyo kunye namandla okungena kwiindawo ezinzima. Ixabiso liyongile ngenxa yobude bexesha elongeziweyo. Isebenza kakuhle kwizicelo ezifunwayo ezinje ngekwari, imigodi, ukwakhiwa kweendlela, kunye nokudilizwa. |
| Umsebenzi onzima | Ibonelela ngokuqina okongeziweyo kunye namandla aphezulu kumthwalo onzima womsebenzi. Ukonga iindleko ngenxa yokugcinwa okucuthiweyo. Iyaguquguquka kwiindawo ezinzima njengokushukuma komhlaba, imigodi, ukudilizwa, kunye neeprojekthi zeziseko zophuhliso. |
| Ingwe | Ihambisa ukungena okuphezulu kwizinto eziqinileyo. Yandisa imveliso ngenxa yokugrumba ngokukhawuleza. Ihlala ixesha elide kunye neempawu zokuzilola. Zininzi izinto zokugrumba, ukugrumba kumhlaba oqinileyo, ukugrumba amatye, kunye nokudilizwa. |
| Iyavutha | Yandisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhambisa umthamo omkhulu wezinto ezikhululekileyo ngokukhawuleza. Yehlisa ukunxiba kwezixhobo. Yomelele kwaye iguquguquka kwiimeko ezithambileyo/ezixekileyo njengokujonga umhlaba, umsebenzi wezolimo, ukusebenza kwesanti/igrabile, kunye nokuzaliswa ngasemva. |
Ukufanisa uhlobo lwezinyo kumsebenzi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokunxiba ubomi.
Ukuphucula iiNkqubo zokuSebenza
Isakhono somqhubi sidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubeni amazinyo ebhakethi ahlala ixesha elide kangakanani. Iindlela zokusebenza ezilungileyo zinciphisa uxinzelelo kumazinyo kunye nebhakethi yonke. Ubuchule obugwenxa bukhokelela ekunxibeni kwangaphambili kunye nomonakalo.
Abanini-zithuthi kufuneka balandele ezi ndlela zingcono zokunciphisa ukuguga kwamazinyo ebhakethi:
- Gwema ii-engile zokumba ngokugqithiseleyo. Oku kuthintela uxinzelelo olungeyomfuneko kwibhakethi.
- Sebenzisa imowudi yokumba efanelekileyo yohlobo lwezinto eziphathekayo.
- Ukunciphisa imisebenzi enempembelelo ephezulu engeyomfuneko.
- Musa ukusebenzisa amabhakethi anamazinyo angekhoyo. Oku kukhokelela kukhukuliseko lwempumlo yeadaptha kunye nokungawalungeli kakuhle amazinyo amatsha.
- Qinisekisa ukuba luhlobo oluchanekileyo lwamazinyo eebhakethi asetyenziselwa umsebenzi. Umzekelo, sebenzisa amazinyo abrasive kumalahle kunye namazinyo okungena kwilitye.
Abanini-zithuthi kufuneka kwakhona balayishe imathiriyeli ngokulinganayo. Kufuneka bakuphephe ukugcwala kakhulu ibhakethi. Iintshukumo ezigudileyo, ezilawulwayo zingcono kune-jerky, izenzo ezinobundlobongela. Ezi zenzo zinceda ukusabalalisa ukuguga kumazinyo. Zikwakhusela nesakhiwo sebhakethi.
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye noLondolozo lwaMazinyo eBhakethi leCaterpillar
Ukuhlolwa okuthe gqolo kunye nokugcinwa kubalulekile ekwandiseni ubomi bamazinyo ebhakethi. Ukhathalelo olukhawulezileyo lubamba iingxaki ezincinci ngaphambi kokuba zibe yimiba emikhulu. Oku kuyinyani ngokukodwa kumacandelo aphezulu afanaAmazinyo eBhakethi yombungu.
Yenza uhlolo rhoqo ukuchonga kunye nokujongana nemiba yokunxiba kwangethuba. Gxininisa kwiimpawu zokukrazuka, umonakalo wempembelelo, iintanda, kunye nomhlwa. Abaqhubi kufuneka bajonge amazinyo emva kweshifti nganye. Ukuhlolwa okucokisekileyo kunceda ukugcina ukusebenza.
Xa uhlola Amazinyo eBhakethi leCaterpillar, khangela ezi zalathisi ziphambili:
- Nxiba Ubomi: Amazinyo eebhakethi akumgangatho ophezulu abonisa ubomi obude. Oku kunciphisa ukuba ubeka kangaphi endaweni yazo kwaye kuthoba iindleko zolondolozo. Abavelisi bahlala bebonelela ngedatha yobomi obulindelekileyo obuvela kwiimvavanyo ezisemgangathweni.
- UHlolo Olubonwayo: Khangela imilo efanayo kunye nobukhulu. Jonga iindawo ezigudileyo. Qinisekisa ukuba akukho ziphene ezifana neentanda, iipores, okanye inclusions. Imbonakalo ehambelanayo kunye nokugqiba ngokuchanekileyo kubonisa ukuveliswa okuphezulu.
- Isidima somvelisi: Abavelisi abasekiweyo abanembali yokuvelisa iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu bahlala behambisa amazinyo ebhakethi athembekileyo kwaye ahlala ixesha elide. Ukuphanda uphononongo lwabathengi kunye neziqinisekiso zeshishini kunokubonelela ngemibono.
- Uvavanyo kunye neSiqinisekiso: Iimveliso ezinezatifikethi (umzekelo, ISO, ASTM) okanye iingxelo zovavanyo ziqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemigangatho yoshishino. Oku kubonisa ulawulo lomgangatho olungqongqo.
Gcina ii-emele zithanjiswe okanye zithanjiswe rhoqo. Le yinkqubo yolondolozo eyonga iindleko. Iyanciphisa ukungqubana kunye nokunxiba kwizikhonkwane kunye namahlahla. Buyisela amazinyo agugileyo phambi kokuba achaphazele ukusebenza kokumba okanye wonakalise iadaptha. Ukutshintshwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo likhusela ibhakethi kwaye ligcina ukusebenza kakuhle.
Ukuqaphela Ixesha Lokutshintshwa Kwamazinyo eBhakethi
Ukwazi ixesha lokutshintshela amazinyo eemele kubalulekile. Inceda ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuthintela iingxaki ezinkulu. Abaqhubi kufuneka bajonge iimpawu ezithile. Ezi mpawu zibaxelela xa amazinyo engasasebenzi okanye engakhuselekanga.
Izalathi zokunxiba ngokubonakalayo
Abaqhubi bahlala bejonga iimpawu ezicacileyo zokuguga kumazinyo ebhakethi.Iimpawu zokunxiba ezibonakalayongamanye amaxesha sebenzisa utshintsho lombala okanye iimpawu ezikhethekileyo. Le miqondiso ixelela abaqhubi ukuba bawatshintshe nini amazinyo. Banikezela ngengxelo ekhawulezileyo. Oku kuluncedo xa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali luqinile. Khangela amazinyo aselebuthuntu okanye bungqukuva. Kwakhona, khangela iintanda okanye iitshiphusi. Izinyo elifutshane kakhulu kunamanye lifuna ukuhoywa.
Ukuthotywa koMsebenzi
Amazinyo ee-emele agugileyo enza ukuba oomatshini basebenze nzima. Babaukusebenza kancinci ekufumbeni, ekuphatheni, nasekulahleni imathiriyeli. Oku kukhokelela kumaxesha omjikelo omde. Kwakhona kwandisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha. Izinyo lebhakethi eligugileyo linciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokomba. Kwakhona kunokubangela ukuguga ngakumbi kwisitulo sezinyo lebhakethi. Xa incam yezinyo lebhakethi ye-excavator igudile, ichaphazela i-angle yokumba. Oku kunciphisa ukusebenza kokusika. Yandisa kakhulu ukuxhathisa ukugrumba. I-injini kufuneka ikhuphe amandla amaninzi kwimisebenzi. Oku kukhokelela kwiukwanda okungaqhelekanga kusetyenziso lwamafutha e-excavator.
Imingcipheko Yamazinyo Agugile
Ukusebenza ngeamazinyo aphelileyokudala imingcipheko emininzi.Ukutshintshwa kwamazinyo ekudala asetyenziswa kwangexesha kubalulekile kukhuseleko. Amazinyo amadala okanye awonakeleyo anciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwebhakethi. Oku kungasebenziitsala ingalo yomemba. Ikwacinezela inkqubo yehydraulic. Amazinyo agugileyo angakhokelela kwipateni yokwemba engalinganiyo. Oku kungonakalisa ibhakethi ngokwayo. Ukungawatshintshi amazinyo agugileyo kukhokelela ekubeniiindleko zizonke eziphezulu. Yongeza umngcipheko wokuqhekeka okukhulu. Oku kuthetha ukuba ixesha lokuphumla liyabiza. Kwakhona kunciphisa ixesha elide le-excavator. Oku kuchaphazela imbuyekezo kutyalo-mali lwezixhobo ezifana naMazinyo eBhakethi yeCaterpillar.
Ulawulo olusebenzayo lwamazinyo eemele kwandisa kakhulu ubomi bawo bokusebenza. Ukhetho olucwangcisiweyo lwamazinyo afanelekileyo, ukusebenza ngezakhono, kunye nokugcinwa okungaguqukiyo kungundoqo. Ezi zenzo zongeza ukuqina. Ukuqonda iipateni zokunxiba kunye nokutshintshwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kuthintela ukwehla kweendleko kunye nomonakalo wezixhobo.
FAQ
Kufuneka umntu abuyisele kangaphi amazinyo eemele?
Abasebenzisi batshintsha amazinyo eemele rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-3 ngokusetyenziswa rhoqo. Ubomi babo buhluka kwiiyure ezingama-60 ukuya kwezingama-2,000. Ukujonga ukunxiba kunceda ukugqiba elona xesha lilungileyo lokutshintsha.
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba umntu akatshintshi endaweni yamazinyo ee-emele agugileyo?
Amazinyo agugileyo anciphisa ukusebenza kakuhle kokumba. Banyusa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha kwaye bacinezele umatshini. Oku kukhokelela kwiixesha lokuphumla elineendlekokunye nomonakalo onokwenzeka kwibhakethi.
Ngaba umntu unokulola amazinyo eemele?
Ewe, abaqhubi banokulola amazinyo ee-emele abuthuntu. Ukulola kugcina ukusebenza kwaye kunqanda ukuguga ngokugqithisileyo. Ukulolwa rhoqo kwandisa ubomi babo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Nov-24-2025